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The soul & the king

Sun · Surya

Also known as Ravi / Aditya

The Atmakaraka of the natural zodiac — soul, ego, vitality, authority and the father.

Sun in Vedic astrology

The Sun (Surya) is the king of the Navagraha and the natural significator of the soul (Atma), the self, vitality and authority. Where the Sun sits in your chart shows where you seek to shine, lead and be recognised — and how strong your sense of self and your health and confidence are.

A well-placed Sun grants dignity, leadership, good health, willpower and a strong father figure. An afflicted or weak Sun can bring ego problems, low confidence, health issues (heart, bones, eyes) or difficulties with authority and the father. The Sun rules Sunday and the sign Leo.

What Sun signifies (Karakatva)

  • Soul (Atma), self and ego
  • Father and authority figures
  • Vitality, health and the heart
  • Willpower, confidence and leadership
  • Government, power and status
  • Bones and the eyes (right eye for men)

Dignities & relationships

ExaltationAries (deepest 10°)
DebilitationLibra (10°)
Own signLeo
MoolatrikonaLeo (0°–20°)
FriendsMoon, Mars, Jupiter
EnemiesVenus, Saturn (Mercury neutral)

Sun is strong when…

  • Exalted in Aries or in own sign Leo
  • In a Kendra or Trikona, unafflicted
  • Aspected by benefics like Jupiter

Sun is weak/afflicted when…

  • Debilitated in Libra
  • Combust neighbours or afflicted by Saturn/Rahu
  • In the 6th, 8th or 12th and weak

Where is Sun in your chart — and is it strong or afflicted? Generate your free Kundli and an AI Vedic astrologer will read your Sun and what it means for you.

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Sun at a glance

DaySunday
GemstoneRuby (Manikya)
MetalGold / copper
DeitySurya / Lord Rama
MantraOm Suryaya Namaha

Remedies for Sun

  • Offer water (Arghya) to the Sun at sunrise
  • Chant "Om Suryaya Namaha" (or the Aditya Hridaya Stotra) on Sundays
  • Respect your father and authority figures
  • Donate wheat, jaggery or copper on Sundays
  • Wear Ruby only after a proper chart consultation

Frequently asked questions

What does the Sun represent in Vedic astrology?

The Sun (Surya) represents the soul (Atma), the self and ego, vitality, willpower, authority, the father and one’s health and confidence. It is the king of the planets and shows where you seek to shine and lead.

Which sign is the Sun exalted and debilitated in?

The Sun is exalted in Aries (deepest at 10°) and debilitated in Libra (10°). It rules Leo and holds its Moolatrikona in Leo (0°–20°).

How do I strengthen a weak Sun?

Offer water to the rising Sun, chant "Om Suryaya Namaha" on Sundays, respect your father and elders, donate wheat or copper, and — only after a proper chart reading — consider a Ruby. Generate your free Kundli to check your Sun first.

How is Sun placed in your chart?

A planet’s effect depends entirely on its house, sign, strength and aspects in your chart. Generate your free Kundli and ask an AI Vedic astrologer to read your planets in full.

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